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Mon, May 12, 2008 8:58 EDT
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Posted by: Anonymous in Best Practices Topic: Enterprise Management
Current Rating: |
10+2 Readiness… Beware! It’s strategic, not tactical…
By Matt Gersper
As president of Global Data Mining, I have the opportunity to speak daily with a broad range of clients from many diverse industries, all involved in international trade.
On January 2, 2008, US Customs & Border Protection (CBP) published in the Federal Register a notice of proposed rulemaking for Importer Security Filing and Additional Carrier Requirements, commonly known as “10+2”. Since then, I’ve watched companies react to 10+2 in three distinct ways.
A very small minority of our clients have responded by funding a cross-functional team to study the issue and develop an enterprise-wide strategic solution to meet the new requirements and optimize global trade business processes while they are at it. These best-in-class companies are way ahead of the 10+2 curve.
I have noticed the remaining companies seem to fall into one of two groups. There are companies heading full speed for a cliff and completely unaware of it… and there are companies heading full speed for the same cliff, but at least they are aware of it.
The “aware” group has a chance to use this dramatic change in customs regulations as a catalyst for process improvement and to remain competitive with the best-in-class group. I fear any companies that remain unaware will suffer mightily when 10+2 goes into effect.
The reason even “aware” companies are heading towards disaster is while their leadership may be alert to the newly proposed customs regulations; they mistakenly believe it can be managed tactically by their trade compliance department when in actuality it will require an enterprise-wide strategic solution.
It is important for senior management of US importers to understand the significant impact 10+2 can bring to their companies and develop an enterprise-wide strategy to prepare for it!
Let me explain.
CBP is proposing to require your company to transmit an Importer Security Filing twenty-four hours prior to loading a U.S. bound vessel. The filing must contain 10 data elements including 3 new data elements not currently required for US bound imports. The existing 7 data elements will need to be reported a lot sooner in your supply chain than is required today. This is not a small change. It will require a considerable re-engineering of corporate processes and systems.
These are the data elements that will be required:
1. Manufacturer name and address
2. Seller name and address - New
3. Buyer name and address
4. Ship to name and address
5. Container stuffing location - New
6. Consolidator (stuffer) name and address - New
7. Importer of record number
8. Consignee number(s)
9. Country of origin
10. Commodity HTSUS number
Creating an effective solution to the proposed 10+2 regulations is beyond the scope of the trade compliance department. It will require an enterprise-wide, strategic solution. Here are three examples to clarify my point.
Example One: The typical vendor master file in a corporate ERP system defines “Manufacturer” or “Supplier” as the party to which the company makes invoice payments. If a supplier has ten different factories that may fulfill an order, the proposed 10+2 regulations will require the name and address of the actual factory that fulfilled the order. This granularity of data, and the functionality to differentiate at the specific factory level, does not exist in many ERP systems today.
Example Two: One importer I recently spoke with is changing the way his company selects freight forwarders in foreign countries in order to manage the requirements of the Container stuffing location and the Consolidator (stuffer) name and address. They
Overall, I would agree with the writer's assessment. However an important thing to note is not only for YOUR company to know what is going on with 10+2 and it's requirements, but your suppliers, your forwarder (if you use one), and your customs broker. Most customs broker's are aware of some of the facts of 10+2 and those of us that are active in the community are aware of the problems with the proposed ruling. It would be in any executive's best interest to contact your broker and ask what they actually do know about 10+2.
One other point about the article that isn't mentioned is that you as the importer are not the only entity that can file the ISF, your broker can as well. (While other parties can, I recommed your broker, as they are currently working with customs directly on your behalf and have a good understanding on what your product is and requirements are.)