NEWSLETTERS
 

CIO.com updates, insights and advice on technology, management and your career.

 CIO BlackBerry News and Tips
 CIO Research and Analysis
 CIO Microsoft
 CIO Insider
 
 
 
SUBSCRIBE TO CIO
 
Are you involved in setting the direction for your company's IT budget or strategy?

Apply today for a FREE subscription to CIO Magazine!

 


Mon, Aug 25, 2008 12:39 EDT

Cloud Computing: Gartner Validates Nick Carr -- At Least Partially

Topic: Infrastructure

Blog: The Open Source

Current Rating: 5 Comments: 43

Gartner released a report last week on 2008 IT spending that spotlights the next big thing: "per-use service-based models." This is a catch-all term that subsumes both cloud computing and SaaS. According to Gartner, "The projected shift to cloud computing, for example, will result in dramatic growth in IT products in some areas and in significant reductions in other areas."

What Gartner elides is that cloud computing represents a fundamental shift in the role of IT: it removes from IT much of its daily work, but, and this is a big but, presents it with a different -- and more important -- set of tasks.

Cloud computing outsources much of the dogsbody plumbing that has been IT's lot in life: provisioning servers, keeping the network up, providing 24/7 infrastructure monitoring. Crucially, it gets IT out of the physical data center business -- no more special purpose space buildout, no more power calculations, A/C maintenance.

As Gartner notes, all this is outsourced to someone like Amazon. For those who are reluctant to trust their infrastructure to a bookseller, HP, IBM, and Sun are all active in this area as well. And let's face it, if you're a CIO for a medium-sized midwestern manufacturer, who's likely to be better at managing IT infrastructure, you or a technology company? In fact, this situation could be worse than I've just described: I recently talked with a financial services IT executive (financial services is generally considered the most technology-capable sector of the US economy), and he complained that his company couldn't hire A-level talent for traditional IT positions. Top talent wants to work for technology companies, according to him.

So, on the one hand: crucial infrastructure that is challenging for IT shops to do well. On the other: technology experts ready to turn a labor- and capital-intensive activity into an outsourced, pay-by-the-hour service. To my mind, it's too logical not to come to pass.

In this estimation, Gartner echoes Nick Carr, whose last book, The Big Switch, predicted the rise of utility computing. Carr, who has long viewed IT with a jaundiced eye, predicted that IT would abandon running their own IT infrastructures, much like early manufacturers quickly stopped running their own electrical generating plants when electricity providers came into being. Carr offers an example of the future by noting what a colleague of his did: snapped together online blogging software, flickr photo hosting, free wiki sites, and even more to create his site. All of this required no capital investment and no IT expertise.

So hats off to Carr for limning the trend, presciently predicting it before Gartner made it a centerpiece of their analysis of the future of IT. I think he (and they) are onto something that will, thankfully, get rid of lots of thankless work for IT organizations.

On the other hand, I think Carr is only half-validated by Gartner. He oversimplifies the world of IT when he compares it to snapping together online components to create an application. What his colleague did is fine for that person's purpose: to publish content. For example, I'm drafting this posting in Google docs and will publish it on the CIO website, which is powered by Drupal. No need for me to manage any computers or run a mini-datacenter.

However, IT organizations exist to manage process,

You do not have flash or javascript support.
Average (2 votes)
5
 
 
Wed, Aug 27, 2008 10:18 EDT
Anonymous user
Posted by: Chaswin
Rating:

There was a time when IT was referred to as "data processing" and that is still at the root of all significant systems. It's about capturing and processing the data that a company runs on and turning the data into information that makes the company more competitive.

The technology, however fancy, is only the enabler - the underlying complexity of processing the data efficiently remains.

The real skill of IT people is figuring out what data is generated and how it should be processed. SaaS is fine as long as the data generated by the company is handled in an appropriate manner. Where the data is physically held is of less importance.

Unfortunately both SaaS and SOA are often being promoted without due regard to the inherent complexity of "data processing".

 
Wed, Aug 27, 2008 12:28 EDT
Posted by: hhiles
Rating:

I agree — IT is facing a sea change. The data center may be outsourced to collocation providers, but the on-premise network infrastructure will remain. Business users will still need to connect to their services and this requires a reliable and secure network infrastructure.

IT organizations will shift their focus to managing service levels, changes, and access using frameworks such as ITIL. Because Internet connections are even more critical for SaaS applications, IT must address the "last mile" issues with redundant, multi-sourced wired and wireless WAN technologies to provide adequate, always-on Internet bandwidth.

Wireless networks will become the preferred method for workstation connectivity. Security issues will become more complex and require specific expertise and technology to manage and protect corporate networks and data assets.

No, IT organizations won't have it easier, and IT will not become the dominion of the business users. Information technology is evolving and IT organizations will need to address these changes to meet the new business demands. For more thoughts on cloud computing, read this blog entry.

Harry Hiles
HBH Technology LLC
www.hbhtech.com
blog.hbhtech.com

 
Mon, Sep 1, 2008 12:32 EDT
Anonymous user
Posted by: TravisV
Rating: 30

I think the risks of outsourcing all of ones' IT plumbing are continuously being overlooked in this cloud hysteria. First of all, you become beholden to a third party (who, when you call them btw, will probably then transfer you to a first line support drone in a call center) when something breaks and require them to both diagnose and fix the problem. Second, the more popular the cloud provider you choose becomes, the more you are susceptible to mass outages (where you could become part of a resolution queue of thousands of customers). You also lose the ability to customize with the degree of granularity you want (you can only choose based on the options that THEY give you, vs. having infinite ability to make your choices). The worst case scenarios of outsourcing all of your IT are pretty scary, and I'm sure that there will be many instances where a cloud computing customer reflects fondly on the the days where they could run some of their own diagnostics and troubleshooting instead of waiting on hold for 20 minutes with Barry Manilow musack.

I think this cloud hosting makes sense for *some* organizations, but there are too many contrived articles and blog postings that are basically advertising it as if it is THE solution.

Also - I am pretty sure that Sun's "the network is the computer", Grid Computing, On Demand, and several thousand other individuals and companies got to the idea of "plugging into IT as a service" (in their various incarnations of the concept) well before Nick Carr.

 
Mon, Oct 13, 2008 15:09 EDT
Anonymous user
Posted by: Top College Choice
Rating: 10

We've been following the cloud computing "evolution" for a whil now. I suppose as long as it has been in development. The aspect that really interests all of us around here is just how it will affect the plethora of online degree earning opportunities? The smart money is that given the lowered cost of entry as well as overall lowered cost of operating, we'll see more schools taking their curriculum online. And should this happen, there will be ever more opportunities to get real degrees and certifications from "real schools".

 
Wed, Oct 29, 2008 11:15 EDT
Anonymous user
Posted by: Apostille
Rating:

That, and the fact that it is now easier to get student loans for online education.

Post new comment

* Subject:
* Username:
* E-mail:
The content of this field is kept private and will not be shown publicly.
Homepage:
* Body:
  • Allowed HTML tags: <a> <em> <strong> <cite> <code> <ul> <ol> <li> <dl> <dt> <dd> <img> <blockquote> <strike> <p> <br>
  • Lines and paragraphs break automatically.
More information about formatting options

* Denotes required field.

About this Blog

News, views and updates from the fast-growing world of enterprise open source software.

Hot Conversations

Take My Windows 7 Please: A Resale Tale

Posted by Shane ONeill in News | 6 comments

Creating a Privacy Policy Part V

Posted by Ariel Silverstone in Best Practices | 1 comments

Start a Conversation
Click to post

Got something to say? We want to hear it! Click the Post button to get started. GO»

EXPERT ADVICE
See our roster of experts.

Advice & Opinion from more than 113 of IT's most insightful thinkers.

  PARTNERS       WEBCASTS    
 

Windows 7 Webcast Series

There's a lot of buzz about Windows 7 out there. Each month in our webcast series, listen to analysts and customers discuss how Windows 7 and the Windows Optimized Desktop is impacting large companies around the world. Learn how they evaluated Windows 7, including the cost of deployment, deployment strategies, and tangible benefits.

Sponsored by Microsoft  Listen to on-demand Recordings »

 

Service Level Management Best Practices Life Cycle Overview - Improve Service Levels

Best practices for Service Level Management (SLM) is a process for consistently meeting customer requirements and delivering on IT's promises. See the steps required to ensure high-quality SLM.

Sponsored by Compuware  Read this White Paper »

 

Keeping Your Members Safe from Online Scams and Predators

In order to keep fraudsters out, romance sites must deploy effective solutions that look at information independent of what is supplied by users. A device fingerprinting solution such as iovation ReputationManager™ provides unique insight into the computers being used to create multiple accounts and exposes hidden device-account relationships that identity-based fraud solutions often miss.

Sponsored by iovation  Read this White Paper »

Resource Alerts

Get instant email notifications by topic when white papers, webcasts, and case studies are added to our library.

Resource Alerts

Get instant email notification when white papers, webcasts, and case studies are added to our library. Don't just be up-to-date—be up to the minute with our new Resource Alerts.

Defend Against Blended Threats: What You Need to Know

Blended Web and email threats are becoming increasingly complex and represent a huge...  View Now »

 

Prescriptive Actions to Reduce Risk

In this Webcast, learn best practices for effective systems management in a heterogeneous environment and keep client systems cost under control.   View Now »

 

Webcast- Vantage 11: Redefining Application Performance Management

Compuware's latest release, Vantage 11, is a major advance in end-to-end application performance management--bringing together proactive issue identification, quantification of business impact and problem resolution into a single solution. Tune in to learn how Vantage 11's top-down approach helps you make better decisions and dramatically lower operations costs.  View Now »

Resource Alerts

Get instant email notification when white papers, webcasts, and case studies are added to our library. Don't just be up-to-date—be up to the minute with our new Resource Alerts.

 
NEWSLETTER

Sign-up for the Blogs & Discussion Newsletter

 
FEATURED SPONSORS
 
 
 
SPONSORED LINKS
 

See how AT&T can help protect your network.

Top Five CIO Challenges

Streamline IT Costs. Boost Performance with WAN Optimization.

Want to know how you can maximize employee productivity?

Build your 1st app FREE with Force.com

TDWI checklist helps define data readiness for analytics. Download report.

Increase UPS efficiency without sacrificing protection.

A Clear View Toward Virtualization

Virtualization Technology as a Business Solution

The rules of infrastructure management just changed.

A Clear View Toward Virtualization

Interactive Q&A helps you discover key ways to maximize IT assets.

Ready to virtualize tier one applications? Check your virtualization maturity.

Think you can't afford a Cisco Switch? Cisco Catalyst Switches are now more affordable.

Five minute business analytics assessment. Immediate results.

The Case for Investing in Business Analytics Technology. Read white paper.

White Paper: Right-Sizing Your Power Infrastructure

Webcast: Unleashing the Power of Customer Data

White Paper: Managed Security for a Not-So-Secure World

SharePoint - Unchecked growth of content is unsustainable.

White Paper: Legacy Tools: Not Built for the Helpdesk

Taking a Seat at the Executive Table: The Reality of Virtualization

Five-Step Mobility Management Plan

White Paper: Next Generation Remote Infrastructure Management

Disciplined Autonomy: Resolving the Tension Between Flexibility and Control

Join us at the US-Brazil IT-BPO Summit, on November 10th in New York.

Unified Communications: Thoughts, Strategies and Predictions. Join the discussion

Read the RSA report: Security for Business Innovation

Webcast: Looking to the Cloud for Email and Collaboration Services

64-page prescriptive guide to security, compliance, and IT operations.

Keep your IT expertise up to date. Join the Intel Premier IT Professionals.

A new fleet of PCs with a total ROI in 10 months. Find your ROI.

eZine: A Roadmap to Reducing IT Complexity

Reduce risk, gain agility. See how Progress can help your business.

Virtualization Technology as a Business Solution

eZine: A Roadmap to Reducing IT Complexity

World-class trading technology solutions from NYSE Technologies.

If You're Paying for Telecom, You're Paying Too Much. Contact Asentinel Today.

Trade-In your old printer and save up to $1,000 plus free recycling!

infoBOOM! - The Mid-Sized Company CIO's Exclusive Community

Live Webinar: Applying Business Analytics. Click here to learn more

White Paper: 4 Customer Service Myths

Mobile Security: The Essential Ingredient for Today's Enterprise

White Paper: Improve Agility with Operational Responsiveness

White Paper: 5 Best Practices for Smartphone Support

Global Research: CIOs Weigh In On Virtualization

5 Key Virtualization Management Challenges

Learn How Web Site Performance Impacts Shopper Behavior

IDC White Paper: CCM for IT Compliance and Risk Management

Tolly Group Lab Test Results: Cisco vs. ShoreTel