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Tue, Jul 24, 2007 14:47 EDT

America's Internet -- Falling Behind

Topic: Infrastructure

Blog: The Collaboratory

Current Rating: 4 Comments: 0

This article by New York Times Columnist Paul Krugman makes a case for why one of the government's biggest blunders during the Bush Adminstration might be that it allowed the country to fall behind in the race for internet connectivity by letting telecommunications companies run rampant.

        Of course, congress and federal regulators played their part, too.
     The article (which requires TimesSelect registration, unfortunately, making it non-blogger friendly) essentially argues that after the United States led the way in getting its citizens on the internet throughout the Clinton years of the 1990s, the Bush administration slept at the wheel as telecoms infiltrated key decision makers in our government. In addition, though the Bush administration’s philosophy of less government interference in business is generally a good one (I think that; can’t speak for Krugman), it missed the mark with telecoms because they are a unique case. In actuality, as countries like France and Japan have been able to show, when it comes to telecommunications, more regulation – not less – can spawn true competition.
      Some key excerpts from Krugman:
      “You see, the world may look flat once you're in cyberspace - but to get there you need to go through a narrow passageway, down your phone line or down your TV cable. And if the companies controlling these passageways can behave like the robber barons of yore, levying whatever tolls they like on those who pass by, commerce suffers.
      America's Internet flourished in the dial-up era because federal regulators didn't let that happen - they forced local phone companies to act as common carriers, allowing competing service providers to use their lines. Clinton administration officials tried to ensure that this open competition would continue - but the telecommunications giants sabotaged their efforts, while The Wall Street Journal's editorial page ridiculed them as people with the minds of French bureaucrats. 
      And when the Bush administration put Michael Powell in charge of the FCC, the digital robber barons were basically set free to do whatever they liked. As a result, there's little competition in U.S. broadband - if you're lucky, you have a choice between the services offered by the local cable monopoly and the local phone monopoly. The price is high and the service is poor, but there's nowhere else to go.”
      As this Slashdot post pointed out, this argument is by no means

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